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Lancer Barracks – timeline of the site

1820 plan of military barracks
1820 plan of military barracks

Adapted from Plan of the Military Barracks Parramatta c1820 Mitchell Library Bonwick Transcripts Box 36, Plan 9

1799              grant of lease of 5 ¾ acres to William Balmain for a period of 14 years

1799-1814     land cleared, cultivated and a house constructed

1813              expiry of Balmain’s lease

1814              site chosen for new military barracks

1817              site for new barracks marked out by Governor Macquarie

1818-1819     construction of military barracks

1820              construction complete

1820-1833     addition of covered way between two storey building and kitchen.

1820-1833     verandah to three sides of kitchen. Armoury under verandah.

1820-1833     six stables for field officer horses

1823              guard house on Macquarie Street.

1831              cell block behind guard house. 

1833              Parramatta HQ for regiment. Lancer Barracks and former convict barracks.

1833-1844     converted to use as officers barracks only. Extension to kitchen, construction of officer’s mess.

1833-1844     alteration to two storey building to make eight individual rooms for officers.

1848              reduction of garrison – upper military barracks reverted to use of officers and other ranks.

1851              site leased to Colonial Government for 99 years

1850-1862     site used for various purposes including police, magistrates and schools

1857-1861     sappers and miners working on railway survey accommodated at the barracks

1858              corner of west and south west corner for the extension of the railway from Parramatta to Penrith

1862-1897     Barracks handed over to Police Department. Used as police barracks

1863              dedication of north-west corner of the site for Mechanics’ Institute

1870              dedication of the area to east of Mechanics’ Institute for school

1882              Mechanics’ Institute site resumed for public school

1897              transfer of site to military use

1897-present used as a site for training the citizen military force (now Army Reserve)

1895-1902     demolition of single story east wing

1895-1900     demolition of kitchen and privies

1897-1899     refurbishment of two story building. Replacement of timber verandah railing with cast iron lace

1897              construction of single story – staff sergeant’s quarters

1900              construction of two story officer’s quarters

Pre 1902        construction of weatherboard drill hall

1907              addition of wagon shed to south end of drill hall

1917              closure of laneway to Macquarie Street

1934              gun park and gun hangers built

1937              construction of Officers’ Mess

Post WW2     war-time military use

Post WW2     re-formation of Lancers in the Parramatta district. Barracks – Regimental Head Quarters

1954              construction of lecture room

1955              two story quarters converted into two flats

1963              building in Macquarie Street converted as regimental museum

1965              Linden House constructed on barracks site

1966              Linden House officially opened as regimental museum

1972              store room and workshop for museum constructed next to Linden House

1979              Bob’s Hall renovated

1981              Linden House dedicated as a Regimental War Museum

1986              1937 officers mess demolished

1986              two story quarters used as Regimental Head Quarters named as Vernon Hall

1990              extensive re-grading of site

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The City of Parramatta respectfully recognises the traditional owners of the land and waters of Parramatta, the Darug peoples.
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